Wrist and Hand, Phase 3 · Exercise 2 of 4 WH-3 #2
Wrist Curls
Strengthen the front of the forearm
Demonstration video: Wrist Flexion with a Weight - Ask Doctor Jo (AskDoctorJo). Follow the steps on this page if the video differs.
Why it helps
Wrist curls strengthen the muscles on the FRONT of your forearm, which control wrist bending (flexion). These muscles take most of the load when you carry things, type, or use tools.
How to do it
- Sit with your forearm resting flat on a table. Hand and wrist hang off the edge of the table, palm UP.
- Hold a light weight in your hand. Start light, 1 to 3 pounds.
- Slowly let the weight lower the hand DOWNWARD (wrist extension). Stop where you feel a gentle stretch, not sharp pain.
- Slowly curl the weight UP by bending the wrist (wrist flexion). Lift as high as you can without pain.
- Move slow. Do 12 reps.
Too hard? Try this
Use a 1-pound weight or even no weight. Or do only 8 reps. Or shorten the range of motion.
Too easy? Try this
Use 3 to 5 pounds. Or hold each top position for 2 seconds. Or do 15 reps.
Common mistakes
- Your forearm lifts off the table.
- You jerk the weight up instead of curling smoothly.
- You drop the weight quickly instead of lowering with control.
You should feel
- Strong work on the inside (palm side) of the forearm.
- Smooth, controlled motion.
You should not feel
- Sharp pain in the wrist.
- Pain at the elbow.
- Clicking or grinding in the wrist.
Stop right away if
- Sharp wrist pain.
- Sudden weakness or inability to lift the weight.
- Numbness or tingling in the hand.
If you are one of our current patients, call the clinic and inform your provider right away, or seek emergency care right away. For a life-threatening emergency, call 911.
Research behind this program
- Reid SA, Andersen JM, Vicenzino B. J Physiother, 2020. PMID 32291223
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